As we get older, our bodies undergo various changes, and some of these changes can lead to unexpected symptoms. One such symptom is swollen feet. While we often associate swollen feet with pregnancy or standing for long hours, there can be other underlying causes that we need to be aware of.
If you experience sudden swelling in your feet, it may indicate an underlying health issue, and it is important not to ignore it. In this article, we will take a look at some of the causes of swollen feet that you should be aware of:
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) occurs when a blood clot forms in the deep veins of the body, usually in the legs. This can cause swelling and heaviness in the legs, as well as visibly clearer veins. If left untreated, DVT can lead to a blockage of blood flow to the lungs, which can be life-threatening.
Achilles Tendonitis
The Achilles tendon is the strongest tendon in the body and is susceptible to injury. When someone has Achilles tendonitis, their ankles and heels may become swollen, especially after exercising or engaging in physical activities. This can cause pain and difficulty with moving.
Osteoarthritis
Arthritis is a common problem, and when it affects the feet, it can cause pain, stiffness, and swelling. Osteoarthritis, the most common type of arthritis, can make walking and standing difficult. However, there are ways to ease the pain, such as engaging in gentle exercises like yoga.
Heart Failure
Heart failure can manifest in various ways, and one of the subtle signs is swollen feet. This occurs because the heart is not functioning properly, leading to fluid buildup in the legs, feet, or ankles. If you notice sudden swelling in your feet, it’s important to consult with a medical professional.
Lymphedema
Lymphedema is a condition where excess lymphatic fluid accumulates in the arm or leg, causing swelling. If you experience rapid swelling or severe pain, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention.
Cellulitis
Cellulitis is an infection that can occur in any part of the body, but it commonly affects the lower legs. It causes the skin to become swollen, red, and hot to the touch. Poor blood flow in the lymphatic system is often a contributing factor to cellulitis.
Gout
Gout is a type of arthritis caused by an excess buildup of uric acid in the body. It is characterized by sudden and intense pain, especially in the big toe. The affected joint may become swollen, tender, and appear red.
Bursitis
Bursitis refers to the inflammation of the fluid-filled sacs that cushion the bones, muscles, and tendons. While it commonly occurs in the shoulders, hips, and elbows, it can also affect the knees, heels, and big toes. Bursitis in the foot can cause pain, stiffness, and visible swelling.
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis often begins in the feet and can cause painful, swollen joints. The inflammation may also lead to swelling of the tendons and muscles, accompanied by nodules under the skin.
If you notice swelling in your feet that could be a sign of a health issue, it is crucial to consult with a medical professional. Ignoring these warning signs can lead to further complications. Take care of your feet and prioritize your health.